The blue tower

"The Great Edict (St�rid�mur) was a puritan ethical code imposed by the Danish King on his Icelandic subjects in 1564, fourteen years after the Reformation. Prescribing harsh punishments for even the mildest extra-marital misdemeanour, it enabled the Danish King, and equally the Icelandic church and secular officials, to establish tyrannical rule over the farmers who eked out a living from their harsh land. Offenders were punished with brutal and humiliating sentences, the most fearsome of which was being deported for imprisonment in Copenhagen's notorious Blue Tower. In the seventeenth century the strictures of the Great Edict were ruthlessly enforced, and where the letter of the law did not suffice, witch hunts provided the authorities with whatever grounds they wanted. But ordinary Icelanders clung obstinately to their old ways, their ancient culture - and their instincts. Lore and learning were the only weapons that the poor but literate farmers had against their oppressors, the power of the word which was passed down in manuscripts, stories and poems from one generation to the next. Gudmundur Andr�sson (c. 1615-1654) stands out against the age he lived in as both victem and victor: impoverished farmer, poet, scholar, offender against the Great Edict, and accidental escapee from the Blue Tower. B.S."--T.p. verso.